AW(xu)(sh)(yn)ҰȫҎ(gu)
AW(xu)(sh)(yn)ҰȫҎ(gu)
P(gun)ڹAW(xu)(sh)(yn)ҰȫҎ(gu)֪ͨ
Уl(f)200966̖(ho)
λ
AW(xu)(sh)(yn)ҰȫҎ(gu)ѽ(jng)W(xu)У20092010W(xu)ȵ6У(w)(hu)hӑՓͨ^F(xin)蹫Թ֮(zh)
AW(xu)
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һ t
һl ӏ(qing)(sh)(yn)Ұȫo(h)(sh)(yn)ˆTĽ(j)P(gun)(sh)(yn)ﰲȫķҎ(gu)(bio)(zhn)lY(ji)ϱУ(sh)HƶҎ(gu)
ڶl Ҏ(gu)(j)ҪļУ(sh)(yn)ﰲȫͨҪGB194892008A͇|(zh)O(jin)z(yn)z߿ЇҘ(bio)(zhn)ίT(hu)l(f)ԭ(sh)(yn)ﰲȫ?xing)lA͇(w)Ժ2004424̖(ho)Ќ(sh)(yn)(dng)?xing)l(hu)(w)ίT(hu)200431̖(ho)ȡ
l Ҏ(gu)ָ(sh)(yn)njW(xu)У(j)˲B(yng)Ŀ(bio)ͿƌW(xu)о΄(w)Ҫ\(yn)ñҪļg(sh)ֶضO(sh)估h(hun)l˞Ƶėl(dng)ֲı|(zh)Ҏ(gu)M(jn)^о̽ĈʹõČ(sh)(yn)Ʒкʹ(dng)²Č(sh)(yn)Q鲡ԭ(sh)(yn)ʹõČ(sh)(yn)Ʒ錍(sh)(yn)(dng)Č(sh)(yn)ңQ(dng)(sh)(yn)
ėl (j)Ӳȡķo(h)ʩ(sh)(yn)ﰲȫo(h)ˮƽBioSafety LevelsBSL֞ļ(j)1(j)o(h)ˮƽ4(j)o(h)ˮƽߡ
BSL-1BSL-2BSL-3BSL-4ʾHw⣨in vitroӵČ(sh)(yn)ҵ(yng)ﰲȫo(h)ˮƽ
ABSL-1ABSL-2ABSL-3ABSL-4ʾ(dng)win vivoČ(sh)(yn)ҵ(yng)ﰲȫo(h)ˮƽ
l M(xing)Ҫ(sh)(yn)J(rn)ǰȫ(sh)(yn)
1(sh)(yn)҃(ni)ĸˆTʼKһֱ̎ڱo(h)֮(hu)ܿA(y)֪ΣU(xin)Ă
2(sh)(yn)҃(ni)ĸN҃(ni)O(sh)Ⱦ̎õİȫB(ti)
3(sh)(yn)ˆTB(ti)h(hun)(sh)(yn)ҵĴڶܵ(bio)ֺȾ
l Ժϵؓ(f)؟(z)λ(sh)(yn)ﰲȫԺϵg(sh)ȫI(lng)(do)ˆTͬr(sh)ﰲȫI(lng)(do)ˆT
ߗl W(xu)У̌W(xu)Іλи(sh)(yn)Č(sh)(yn)ҾmñҎ(gu)(sh)(yn)ͬr(sh)(yng)،W(xu)У(sh)(yn)ҹҎ(gu)g(sh)ȫҎ(gu)
ڶ (sh)(yn)ҵO(sh)cN
ڰ˗l W(xu)У(sh)(yn)ҵ½ĽU(ku)Ժϵ?q)?yn)cO(sh)̎ύ(bo)(bo)(ni)ݑ(yng)(sh)(yn)?zi)ġMµČ(sh)(yn)(dng)õ(dng)Nc֮Č(sh)(yn)ҽY(ji)(gu)cO(sh)ʩ(du)rˆTȫo(h)ʩU̎kȡ
ھŗl (sh)(yn)cO(sh)̎(hu)ͬԺϵ(j)Ҙ(bio)(zhn)_(sh)(yn)ҵİȫo(h)(j)eˬF(xin)аȫo(h)ˮƽǷMM(sh)(yn)(dng)İȫҪҊ(bo)W(xu)У
ʮl W(xu)У(zhn)(j)Ҍͬ(j)e(sh)(yn)ҵҪ횈(bo)ܲT䰸?q)?/span>BSL-3BSL-4(sh)(yn)ұȡl(wi)Cl(f)ġ²Բԭ(sh)(yn)YC
ʮһl ɺ(sh)(yn)ҵĹ(yng)χܲT(zhn)r(sh)ָIJԭκ(xing)Ŀ
ʮl (sh)(yn)ҵijN(j)ͬ(j)eԺϵՈ(bo)(sh)(yn)cO(sh)̎(jng)W(xu)У(zhn)(bo)(yng)ܲT䰸?q)ijM(jn)
(sh)(yn)ҵİȫ\(yn)к
ʮl (sh)(yn)ﰲȫؓ(f)؟(z)ˑ(yng)֪P(gun)Ҙ(bio)(zhn)Ͱȫ?xing)lָؓ(f)؟(z)ƶSo(h)(sh)(yn)ﰲȫփԡO(jin)փԃ(ni)ݵ䌍(sh)փԑ(yng)ڹ^(q)Sr(sh)ɲփԃ(ni)ݰڣ
1(sh)(yn)Ұȫƶ
2(sh)(yn)g(sh)Ҏ(gu)
3or̎Ҏ(gu)
4ˆTӛ˺֣
5(sh)(yn)҃(ni)xӛ
6ˆTӖ(xn)ӛ
7ˆTwzѪz飩߽ӷNӛ
8(sh)(yn)Ҏ(gu)̣ÿNһݣ
48(xing)mBSL-3BSL-4(j)(sh)(yn)ң
ʮėl (sh)(yn)ґ(yng)M(jn)бҪL(fng)U(xin)u(png)L(fng)U(xin)Ƴ
ʮl (sh)(yn)ґ(yng)ՇҘ(bio)(zhn)(sh)(yn)ﰲȫͨҪGB19489-2008BSL-1BSL-4l(sh)(yn)M(jn)кO(sh)Ӌ(j)O(sh)ʩO(sh)Ͳϣo(h)ϣ(yng)χP(gun)(bio)(zhn)Ҫ
ʮl (sh)(yn)M(jn)Ќ(sh)(yn)r(sh)漰ΣU(xin)ԵwƄƷ(yng)У(sh)(yn)cO(sh)̎(bo)䰸(bo)ƷNɸ(j)(sh)(yn)M(jn)չrSr(sh)pδ(jng)(bo)䰸ΣU(xin)Ʒ(sh)(yn)ʹ
ʮߗl (sh)(yn)ҹˆTA(y)֪(sh)(yn)ΣU(xin)ǰԸ(sh)(yn)ҹ،(sh)(yn)ҵƶҎ(gu)ͲҎ(gu)̡횽(jng)^ȫ͌I(y)Ӗ(xn)˺ϸڪ(d)֮ǰ߀(yng)ڸ(j)(sh)(yn)g(sh)ˆTָ(do)M(jn)ύӖ(xn)_(d)ϸ(bio)(zhn)_ʼ
(dng)(sh)(yn)ˆT߀(yng)(dng)ЇJ(rn)ɵYC
ʮ˗l BSL-3BSL-4(sh)(yn)ҵĹˆT_ʼǰѪM(jn)P(gun)zywznע
ʮŗl ¸²ԲԭP(gun)(sh)(yn)(dng)(yng)(dng)2ϹˆTͬM(jn)
ڶʮl (sh)(yn)ґ(yng)(dng)(sh)(yn)nӛ䛌(sh)(yn)ʹrȫO(jin)rΣU(xin)ԴM(jn)댍(sh)(yn)ҵKNȫr¸²ԲԭP(gun)(sh)(yn)(dng)Č(sh)(yn)n20ꡣ
ڶʮһl ɼ²Բԭ(yng)ھ(yng)ȫo(h)ˮƽO(sh)M(jn)ɼ^̱횇(yn)ֹԭĔU(ku)ɢȾӱԴɼ^̺ͷԔ(x)ӛ\(yn)ݔ(yng)؇(yng)Ҏ(gu)(bio)(zhn)Ҫ
ڶʮl ²Բԭ(sh)(yn)ґ(yng)(dng)ȡЧİȫl(wi)ʩ(yn)²ԲԭﱻIGʧй©ό(sh)(yn)Ҽԭİȫ(sh)(yn)Ұl(f)²ԲԭﱻIGʧй©(yng)?q)WУڵl(wi)ܲTֈ(bo)档
ڶʮl (sh)(yn)ґ(yng)ƶЧĴʩ(sh)(yn)(dng)a(chn)ďUˮUΣU(xin)UM(jn)ֹ̎h(hun)Ⱦ
ڶʮėl о(sh)(yn)ʹÄ(dng)(sh)(yn)ңҪk(sh)(yn)(dng)ʹSC
ڶʮl 漰(dng)(sh)(yn)ґ(yng)(j)ҷҎ(gu)(bio)(zhn)Ҫ(sh)(yn)҄(dng)NN\(yn)ݔ?sh)ȷIJ?gu)(dng)(sh)(yn)h(hun)O(sh)ʩ(yng)(yng)(dng)ȼ(j)(bio)(zhn)Ҫ
ڶʮl (sh)(yn)ΣU(xin)^(q)(yng)ؘ(bio)R(sh)ָʾ
ڶʮߗl (sh)(yn)ґ(yng)(yng)¹ʵđ(yng)A(y)h(hun)Ⱦ(yng)A(y)oxЄ(dng)Ӌ(j)(yng)г(bo)挍(sh)(yn)¼¹I(y)ԼԼΣU(xin)
ڶʮ˗l W(xu)Уÿꌦ(sh)(yn)ٙzһԱC
1߂Чđ(yng)bxͨ(bo)ϵy(tng)
2һΣU(xin)Ʒ©Ҏ(gu)ĿƳ(yng)Ʒ
3ȼȼɂȾԺж|(zh)P(gun)Ҏ(gu)ź
4Ҏ(gu)̎Ⱦ͏U
5O(sh)ʩO(sh)ˆT֪(xing)Ҏ(gu)̲̎õĽB(ti)
ڶʮŗl (sh)(yn)ґ(yng)cW(xu)УTһeOh(hun)o(h)TԼ(dng)ȌTC(j)(gu)_չܙz顢ȡCҪ
t
ʮl (sh)(yn)ґ(yng)(j)Ҏ(gu)Y(ji)ό(sh)(yn)Ҍ(sh)Hrƶw(sh)ʩk
ʮһl Ҏ(gu)Թ֮(sh)ʩɌ(sh)(yn)cO(sh)̎ؓ(f)؟(z)
(sh)(yn)Ұȫ(bio)(zhn)cӱּ(j)
1BSLBioSafety Levelּ(j)m÷
BSL-1(sh)(yn)ң(sh)(yn)ҽY(ji)(gu)O(sh)ʩȫҎ(gu)ȫO(sh)mڌ֪o²õڽ̌W(xu)ͨ(sh)(yn)ҵ
BSL-2(sh)(yn)ң(sh)(yn)ҽY(ji)(gu)O(sh)ʩȫҎ(gu)ȫO(sh)mڌ˻h(hun)еȝΣ
BSL-3(sh)(yn)ң(sh)(yn)ҽY(ji)(gu)O(sh)ʩȫҎ(gu)ȫO(sh)mҪͨ^;ʹ˂Ⱦχ(yn)ص²P䶾ͨA(y)Ⱦ
̲о(ѪW(xu)(sh)(yn))(yng)(j)ﰲȫo(h)(sh)(yn)M(jn)
BSL-4(sh)(yn)ң(sh)(yn)ҽY(ji)(gu)O(sh)ʩȫҎ(gu)ȫO(sh)mڌwи߶ȵΣU(xin)ԣͨ^z;;ĿǰПoЧί²P䶾crƵIJҲļ(j)ﰲȫo(h)(sh)(yn)M(jn)г?jn)?sh)(j)?zng)Q˷Nؑ(yng)ļ(j)߀^ͼ(j)eČ(sh)(yn)̎
2ABSL(sh)(yn)Ұȫo(h)O(sh)ʩ(yng)BSL-1BSL-4(sh)(yn)ҵ(yng)Ҫ߀(yng)](dng)йël(f)ץҧ(dng)(sh)(yn)Ⱦt(y)W(xu)zȡӡz(yn)ȣ(dng)B(yng)(dng)ʬwй̎õ^̮a(chn)ĝΣķo(h)
3(sh)(yn)(dng)W(xu)ȼ(j)£
1ͨ(j)(dng)yҎ(gu)˫Fԭ̈́(dng)ԂȾIJԭ
2坍(dng)ͨ(dng)(yng)ųIJԭy(dng)Σ͌ƌW(xu)оɔ_IJԭ
3oضԭw(dng)坍(dng)(yng)ųIJԭyҪڸȾl²͌ƌW(xu)(sh)(yn)ɔ_IJԭ
4o(dng)oəzһw
4ԭ£
һԭָ܉߄(dng)dz(yn)ؼԼ҇δl(f)F(xin)ѽ(jng)
ڶԭָ܉߄(dng)(yn)ؼ^gc(dng)cˡ(dng)c(dng)g
ָ܉߄(dng)Rһr(dng)߭h(hun)(gu)ɇ(yn)ΣL(fng)U(xin)ޣ(sh)(yn)ҸȾ(yn)ؼҾ߂ЧίA(y)ʩ
ԭָͨr²(hu)߄(dng)R
һڶԭy(tng)Q²Բԭ